Regenerative Viticulture

Regenerative viticulture practices, indicators and how-tos.

Using a phone to record a vine shoot in the canopy

How to scale regenerative vineyard management

How to scale regenerative vineyard management 740 1120 Sectormentor

Transitioning one vineyard from conventional to regenerative is an incredibly intricate and challenging process. If you are a regenerative-focused vineyard management company, now extend that to multiple clients.

Your clients are keen to see regenerative transformation, but if your team are collecting data without a unified framework, you’re probably missing the full picture of what’s actually happening; let alone a clear plan for each vineyard’s unique situation.

Having fragmented data, along with owners’ eagerness to see regenerative outcomes, is the pressure point where costly mistakes can occur. As Jordan Lonborg, viticulturist at Coastal Vineyard Care Associates (CVCA), advises: you must see regenerative techniques as end goals, not decisions to be rushed into. 

Enthusiasm without a baseline causes damage

When you move too quickly and apply practices without slowing down to learn and understand the vineyard’s ecology, the results are rarely regenerative. Jordan Lonborg recalls a cautionary tale of a client who, in their excitement to implement new practices, brought 300 sheep onto a property before the infrastructure or the biology was ready. On Jordan’s next visit, only a few days later, he found it very difficult to get his spade into the ground due to the soil compaction caused by the animals grazing in one area for too long. Jordan describes feeling shocked by how quickly you can lose years of hard work:

“It’s shocking how quickly things can go wrong; we’re talking within 2-3 days, where there may be quite a bit of rebound time. It was an eye-opening moment for the property owners, where they had the best of intentions of doing this regenerative practice that everybody talks about, but they didn’t understand the potential for a very negative outcome.”
– Jordan Lonborg, Coastal Vineyard Care Associates

The high cost of not knowing

Without observation, data records, and baselines for each vineyard client, you could run the risk of investing time and energy into practices that are incompatible with specific vineyards. For instance, Jordan notes how simply putting in a cover crop might actually work against vine health and nutrition depending on your context and what is compatible for those specific soils.

Enterprise Vineyards, a regenerative management company based in Sonoma, California, emphasise that a single visual indicator can be dangerously misleading without context. For example, a vineyard scout might spot a red leaf and immediately suspect a virus or a nutritional deficiency, potentially triggering an expensive and unnecessary intervention. In reality, the root cause could simply be localised shoot damage from recent high winds – a detail easily missed if it wasn’t recorded.

Abby Rose’s Observation Framework Loop

To manage regenerative vineyards at scale, you need a system which can take you from guesswork to framework. Drawing on the expertise of our own Abby Rose, Sectormentor’s Co-Founder, we suggest using her favourite observation framework loop:

Observe → Record → Respond → Refine

This loop turns observation into actionable knowledge. Over time, you spot patterns earlier, you act with more confidence, and you build towards the long-term goal: steady yields, thriving vineyards, inspired customers, and a successful and truly regenerative vineyard management company. 

Examining a cover crop plant with a group in the vineyard

Sectormentor as your foundation and structure

How to put the observation framework into action? Sectormentor provides the foundation and structure. Think of it as stablisers for a consistent and shared observation framework as a team. Whether it’s earthworm counts, infiltration tests, or phenology dates, Sectormentor ensures that every team member is synchronised.

Both Vinescapes and Vineworks, two vineyard management consultancies with clients across the UK, demonstrate this; every team member uses Sectormentor daily, giving visibility on what’s happening across all managed sites, whether you’re in the vineyard or the office. This is the observation framework loop operationalised to a vineyard management company scale.

“From phenological dates to disease scouting to yield estimates, all throughout the year we’re constantly populating Sectormentor with information. It really helps me to manage and consult with real-time information on every vineyard I work with.”
– Rob Poyser, Vinescapes

Vineyard management company Sectormentor organisation view photos.
See what your team members are recording in photo uploads; all eyes on every vineyard without having to be on-site.
Visualise phenological data across multiple vineyard client sites in the Sectormentor organisation dashboard.
EACH VINEYARD'S PHENOLOGICAL DATES CAN BE OVERVIEWED AND COMPARED TO OTHER CLIENT SITES.

“We have scouts that go out to the vineyard, and they might go and walk around and take a load of photos, and do a load of observations, and then someone in the office can just click through, and we get a really good overview of all of our vineyards, all at once. You can kind of dive in a bit deeper, or you can just get an overview, like, ‘everywhere seems to be flowering around now.’ It just allows different people to get eyes on all sorts of elements of the vineyards that we look after.”
– Tom Reid, Vineworks

This also creates a culture of internal accountability. As Rob from Vinescapes notes, when the team sits down to review results, the data “refocuses the mind.” You are held accountable to the soil health improvements you committed to, backed by data that everyone can view.

Evidence of regeneration for both your business and clients

Instead of fragmented reports and spreadsheets, all your data for each vineyard client lives in one place. Soil labs, regen indicator results, and field photos create a holistic picture of each site. This builds a historical narrative for every block. When a vineyard owner asks why you aren’t grazing yet, you can show them the infiltration data and the current soil health scores. You can point to the baseline and explain why the site isn’t ready for that step yet.

Having data records of each block fulfils the ‘respond’ step of the observation framework loop; for companies like Vinescapes, the ability to see which cover crop mixes are performing across different soil types, or how different pruning strategies are affecting sap flow across the portfolio, is game-changing:

“The point of making soil health observations is to act on them, to really measure improvements or to measure when things aren’t going right and how we’re going to improve them… We can measure, look back and record what’s working and what’s not working. We can then look at all of our vineyards and switch between accounts… that is just, really, really game changing for us.”
– Rob Poyser, Vinescapes

The Sectormentor regen platform dashboard open on a tablet
The Regen Platform tracks and benchmarks your soil health results, giving you tailored advice from Nicole Masters on how to improve problem areas.
Vineyard management team using a shared data framework across multiple regenerative sites.
The vine health indicator showcases trends in pruning weights, % of short shoots, vine vigour and number of dead vines to monitor the health of each block, allowing you to spot issues years before they become visible on the vineyard.

The positive outcomes for your business

For a vineyard management company, being able to provide proof of progress is a commercial and reputational win across your entire portfolio. Even further, if you can detect a vine health issue before it’s visible in the canopy, or an issue with your cover crop and soil compatibility, then you’ll save time and money, while keeping clients happy and vineyards nurtured.

Similarly, being able to keep vineyard clients ‘in the know’ alongside your work is crucial; this prevents any hasty action, like Jordan’s grazing story. Vinescapes work collaboratively with their clients, so that they can eventually take over management with a more informed knowledge of their land; this is not only regenerative farming, but a regenerative business model.

Take the first step: our free 7-day Regenerative Viticulture Course

The shift to regenerative viticulture begins with a change in how your team document what they see on the land.

We invite you and your team to sign up for our Free 7-Day Regenerative Viticulture Course. This course is designed to be an entry point to understand the foundational methodology: how to start implementing baselines, using key metrics, and integrating the observation framework loop.

Before you change what you do on your vineyards, change how you see them.

Regenerative-viticulture-course


Learn to Grow Resilient Vines
and Quality Grapes with our free, 7-day email course.

If you’re running a multi-site vineyard operation and want to explore whether Sectormentor fits the way your team works, get in touch at info@vidacycle.com, or book a demo here. 


Turn Your Observations Into a

Stronger and Healthier Vineyard

Clear Yield Forecasts

Confident Harvest Plans

Credible Ecological Monitoring

See how Sectormentor works for you:

The Sectormentor yield predictor open on a laptop and phone

Guest Post: Regenerative viticulture and climate change resilience

Guest Post: Regenerative viticulture and climate change resilience 2560 1737 Sectormentor

In January 2025, The Regenerative Viticulture Foundation (RVF) published a study into all the peer-reviewed research related to regenerative viticulture published over the last 15 years.

In this guest post, the RVF have summarised some of the findings of the paper, related to specific regenerative viticulture practices. 

The RVF are a global charity dedicated to inspiring and empowering the transition to regenerative viticulture globally, through science, education and engagement.

Cover Crops

What do cover crops do for us? They:

  • Promote soil health
  • Improve soil structure
  • Reduce compaction issues
  • Increase soil fertility
  • Increase soil organic matter

Why is this good? Because, among other things, this:

  • Aids water infiltration
  • Aids water retention
  • Reduces erosion risk

Not only this, they also:

  • Shade the soil, cooling it down
  • Provide homes to insect pollinator populations
  • Enable carbon sequestration and nitrogen fixation
Crimson clover flowering as a cover crop


Organic amendments

We looked at the studies into:

  • Compost: commercial municipal compost, spent mushroom compost, compost produced on farm (cuttings, prunings, grape pressings, other estate waste streams)
  • Manure
  • Biochar
  • …combinations of all of the above

What does the scientific literature say?

  • Application of composts and manures over 5+ years increases nitrogen, phosphorous, potassium, Soil Organic Matter and microbial biomass
  • Biochar enhances carbon sequestration, improves soil fertility, reduces soil bulk density, increases soil water content and increases leaf water potential
  • Organic amendments enhance aggregate stability, improve soil structure, promote water infiltration/holding capacity, and increase resilience to heat/drought. However, one study showed lowered soil moisture content
  • Compost and cover crops can sequester carbon
  • Cultivation increases soil respiration, SOM breakdown and soil erosion (so best to leave organic amendments on the surface)

Is there evidence of any effect on juice and wine?

  • Vineyard practices that affect the soil microbiome affect wine quality (evidence in shiraz and rotundone)
  • The effect on juice is variable

Does it increase GHG emissions?

  • Evidence was found that any increase in GHG emissions from application of organic amendments is temporary

What further research is needed?

  • Comparisons of different application rates of organic amendments are lacking, especially in vineyard row and over long periods
  • Research is needed into different combinations of soil type x rootstock x scion x climate condition x multiple years x diverse application timings and rates
Sheep grazing beside a compost windrow at the edge of the trees

Natural predators

There is a considerable body of research into fauna as biological controls, with considerable savings, both economic and environmental.

We looked at the studies into encouraging natural predators through:

  • Different ways of dealing with the vineyard floor
  • Retaining and introducing green infrastructures
  • Encouraging bats, birds and predatory arthropods

What does the scientific literature say?

  • Retaining trees/hedgerows and/or building raptor nest boxes attracts birds of prey which reduces damage to grapes by birds and reduces damage by rodents
  • Bird boxes, uncropped areas, cover crops, hedges, trees and woodland patches encourage birds that control insect pest species
  • Native vegetation bordering the vineyard, along rivers and hedgerows provides foraging habitat for bats through presence of prey insects. Bats provide biocontrol of grapevine moth and leaf rolling tortrix
  • Preservation of remnant oak trees increases the number of species of bats and their activity compared to open treeless areas

More research is needed into the synergies between different vineyard management practices and ecosystem service trade offs.

Mulches

There is a considerable body of evidence supporting mulches in vineyards.

They have been shown to be a valuable tool to mitigate against the impacts of climate change on vineyards. They:

  • Control weeds
  • Increase soil water content
  • Lower soil temperatures, protecting the soil from heat and drought stress
  • Increase yields

However, there are some reports of reduced water infiltration rates when combined with no-till. The interactive effects of different regen practices therefore need monitoring.


Biological stimulants and biological control agents

Biological stimulants and biological control agents (BCAs) for reducing synthetic fertiliser and pesticide use is a fascinating area of study emerging as growers look to replace synthetic chemical inputs with biological alternatives.

Overall findings indicate:

  • There is huge potential
  • Generally there is less consensus as studies vary with soil type and context
  • Best practice + disease resistant varieties + biopesticides + mating disruption = strongly reduced pesticide applications

We found studies providing evidence to support BCAs against pests and diseases:

  • Streptomyces and Trichoderma against downy mildew
  • Bacillus against Botrytis
  • Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi enhancing resistance to pathogens and abiotic stresses
  • Natural predators as BCAs (see above)

The studies also provide evidence to support biostimulants:

  • Seaweed, protein hydrolysates, methyl jasmonate and yeast extract can all act as bioelicitors of secondary metabolites
  • These can increase anthocyanins, stilbenes, flavonols and hydoxycinnamic acids
  • There is also potential to increase resilience but trials have been done in potted vines, needing field research

Future research is needed on:

  • Products’ stability, lifespan, doses, timing, environmental conditions, mode of application and mechanisms
  • Interactions between BCAs/biostimulants and cultural practices
  • Effect on soil microbial communities, ecosystem, ecological processes
  • Solutions for nematodes and pathogenic bacteria phytoplasma viruses

If you are interested to find out more about research that the RVF are undertaking, you can learn more at www.regenerativeviticulture.org.

If you’d like to know more about how Sectormentor can be used to support soil and vine health on your vineyard, feel free to email the team at info@vidacycle.com. Alternatively, you can explore our Regen Viticulture Hub, where we have collated free resources and information on all things regenerative viticulture!


Turn Your Observations Into a Stronger and Healthier Vineyard

Clear Yield Forecasts

Confident Harvest Plans

Credible Ecological Monitoring

See how Sectormentor works for you:

The Sectormentor yield predictor open on a laptop and phone